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North
Indian Inscriptions |
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THE GUPTA INSCRIPTIONS
named after Kōṭivarsha. Kōṭivarsha is also mentioned by the Vāyu-Purāṇa1 as the place
where the twenty-fifth incarnation of Śiva took place. The Abhidhānachintāmaṇi2 of Hēma-Chandra and the Trikāṇḍaśēsha3 of Purushōttamadēva give Dēvīkōṭa, Ushāvana, Bāṇapura
and Śōṇitapura as other names of Kōṭivarsha. There is a place in the West Dinajpur District
of West Bengal called Bāṇgarh or Bāṇ-nagar4 which is full of ancient remains and which is
said to be the capital of the celebrated Asura ruler, Bāṇa, father of Ushā. And, further, this
Bāṇgarh is still locally known as Dēvīkōṭa. This indicates that Kōṭivarsha, the headquarters
of a district falling under Puṇḍravardhana bhukti, is to be identified with this Bāṇgarh or
Dēvīkōṭa. Kōṭīvarsha as a district (vishaya) persisted as late as the Pāla period, and. Puṇḍravardhana, as a bhukti, even later, that is, in the Sēna period.
TEXT
[Metre: Verse 1 Anushṭubh.]
First Side
1 Samva 100 20 4 Phālguṇa5 di 7 Paramadaivata-Paramabhaṭṭāraka-Mahārāj[ā]-
2 dhirāja-śrī-Kumāraguptē pṛithivīpatau tat-pāda-parigṛihītē6 Puṇḍravardha-[na*]-
3 bhuktād7=Uparika-Chirātadatēn=ānuvalavānaka9 Kōṭivarsha-vishayē cha ta-
4 n-niyuktaka-Kumārāmātya-Vētravarmmany10=adhishṭhāṇ-ādhi11 karaṇañ=cha
Nagaraśrēshṭhi-
5 Dhṛitipāla-Sārtthavāha-Vandhu12mitra-Prathamakulika-Dhṛitimitra-Prathamakā-
[ya*]
6 stha-Śāmbapāla-purōgē saṁvyavaharati yataḥ brāhmaṇa-Karppaṭikēṇa13 7 vijñāpita[m] araha(rhat)ha mam=āgnihōtr-ōpayōgāya aprad-āprahata-khi-
8 la-kshētra[ṁ] traidīnārikya-kulyavāpēṇa14 śaśvatā[d=ā]-chandr-ārkka-tāraka-
bhōjyē
Second Side
9 yā15 nīvī-dharmmēṇa dātum=iti ēvaṁ dīyatām=ity=utpannē trinī16 dīnā[rāṇy=u*]
10 pasṁgṛihya yataḥ Pustapāla-Riśidatta-Jayanandi-Vibhudattānām=avadhā-
11 raṇayā Ḍōṅgāyā uttarapaśchiṇaddēśē17 Kulyavāpam=ēkam18 dattam18 [||*]
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1 Chap. XXIII, v. 209.
2 Chap. IV, verse 977.
3 II. 197.
4 CASIR., Vol. XV, P. 95.
5 Read Phālguna.
6 Read -gṛihītēna.
7 Read –bhuktāv=Uparika-.
8 Read –Chirātadattēn=.
9 Read =ānuvahamānakē.
10 Read -Vētravarmmaṇy=.
11 Read =adhishṭhān-ādhi-
12 Read –Bandhu-.
13 Read -Karppaṭikēna.
14 Read –vāpēna.
15 Read –bhōgyatayā.
16 Read trīṇi.
17 Read –paśchim-ōddēśē.
18 The ending m is here expressed b
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