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South
Indian Inscriptions |
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INTRODUCTION
and Vīramāhēśvara. Though we do not hear of any daughter of
Bhuvanaikamalla to have existed, yet the expression aḷiya, mentioned in
the first record clearly suggests that he had a daughter who was given in
marriage to chief Raviyarasa. The Chāḷukya King Bhuvanaikamalla may
be identified with Sōmēśvara II. The praśasti commencing with
Aridurddharavara, etc., with which the second inscription begins give us
a clue that he belongs to the Telugu-chōḷa family. In all likelihood, this
chief must have sided his overlord Sōmēśvara II against Vikramāditya VI,
in the fratricidal wars fought between the two during the times of accession
to the Chāḷukya throne (J.E.S.I., Vol. X, pp. 76 ff).
In recognition of his services to Chāḷukya King Sōmēśvara, the king
must have given his daughter in marriage to the chief or in order to retain
the Chāḷukyan throne, this king should have entered into matrimonial
alliance with the Telugu-chōḷa chief by giving his daughter in marriage.
The reference to the chief as a sub-ordinate of Vikramāditya VI gives an
indirect evidence in support of the success achieved by the king in the course
of the consolidation of his power in the southern region. The chief Raviyarasa
continued to owe his allegiance to his new master till about 1122 A.D.
The chief Raviyarasa mentioned in the two records are identical. The
expression aḷiya can be taken to mean ‘nephew’, i.e., the son of Suggaladēvī
who is referred to as a taṁge or younger sister of Bhuvanaikamalla in an
inscription of Sōmēśvara II from Niḍugundi dated in 1708 A.D. (See JESI.,
Vol. X, pp. 76 ff).
A number of inscriptions from about the seventh century A.D. to the
end of 13th century A.D., figuring in this volume are from South Kanara
District, Karnataka. The Vaḍḍarase inscription edited by Dr. K.V.Ramesh
refers to the reign of Āḷuvarasa. Similarly the Kigga record, which can be
assigned to the period to which Vaḍḍarase inscription belongs, also refers
to the rule of Āḷuvarasa alias Guṇasāgara over Kadamba-maṇḍala. He is
identical with the ruler mentioned in the Vaḍḍarase record of about the
7th century A.D. The record states that during the reign of Āḷuvarasa,
Kundavarmmarasa’s trusted servant Guṇḍaṇṇa was holding nāṭṭu-mudime. Sattigāri was holding the mudime of . . . . . banna. It is also mentioned that
Āḍakappa was holding the vāra of Vaḍḍarase. In all probability the Āḷupas
might have gained control over Kadamba-maṇḍala sometime after Chalukya
ruler Vikramāditya I drove out the Pallavas of Kāñchīpuram from Vātāpi.
Vikramāditya must have been helped by the Āḷupa ruler Āḷuvarasa in
regaining the capital. The absence of the mention of any suzerain in the
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