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EPIGRAPHIA INDICA
at Humcha and other places in that neighbourhood, that eventually a full Purâṇic genealogy
and legendary history of the usual kind were duly invented for the Gaṅgas of Mysore. But
the Purâṇic element does not figure in the genealogy given in the spurious grants, with which
I was dealing. And I treated that genealogy simply as what it is, namely a fictitious genealogy
of a pretended historical kind ; calling it specifically on one occasion[1 ]“ the pretended historical
genealogy of the Western Gaṅgas.” That I, naturally, treated the invention of it in connection
with the invention of some of the Purâṇic genealogies, is no reason for saying that I stamped it
as Purâṇic. And I did not do so.
In the second place, as regards the extraordinary sentence which Mr. Rice has put, by the
use of inverted commas, into my mouth,─ no such sentence has ever been written by me ; nor
has anything ever been written by me, that could justify my statements being represented in
that form. The sentence is founded upon words which were actually used by me. But it has
been made up by Mr. Rice himself, from garbled extracts from different sentences written by me
on different occasions. And my reference to the Pallava Purâṇic genealogy was made in a way
very different from that in which it has been presented by Mr. Rice.
In 1894, in the remarks which, in particular,[2] Mr. Rice was attacking in 1898, I made no
mention at all of the Pallava Purâṇic genealogy ; and I wrote[3]─ “ The Purâṇic genealogy of
“ the Râshṭrakûṭas makes its first appearance in the Sâṅglî grant of A.D. 933. The Purâṇic
“ genealogy of the Chalukyas presents itself first in the Korumelli grant of shortly after
“ A.D. 1022. The Chôḷa Purâṇic genealogy is, apparently, first met with in the Kaliṅgattu-
“ Paraṇi, which was composed in the reign of the Eastern Chalukya king Kulôttuṅga-Chôḍadêva
“ I. (A.D. 1063 to 1112). And the Purâṇic genealogy of the Eastern Gaṅgas of Kaliṅganagara
“ is first made known by a grant of A.D. 1118-19.” I plainly put forward each date as the date
at which we first come across each genealogy, and not as the date of its actual invention. And
it should be obvious to anyone that the genealogies must have existed for some appreciable time,
before they could be actually quoted in records.
So much I wrote in 1894, adding the opinion, from the Lakshmêshwar inscription, that,
in the time of Noḷambântaka-Mârasiṁha II., the Western Gaṅgas followed the general example
that had thus been set, and that their genealogy, as put forward in the spurious grants, was
probably invented closely about A.D. 968-69. Subsequently, in 1895 or 1896, in my account
of the Pallavas, I wrote[4]─ “ In their records, the Pallavas claim to belong to the Bhâradvâja “ gôtra. Some of the records give them a regular Purâṇic genealogy which appears first in the
“ seventh century A.D.” And at this place I made no reference at all to any of the other
genealogies. Further on in the same work, I had occasion to give a full notice of the legendary
history, including the Purâṇic genealogy, of the Chalukyas, taken, in its final and most
complete shape, from a record of the period A.D. 1022 to 1063.[5] And to this I attached the
following note,[6]─ the first part of which does little more than recapitulate what I had said in
1894,─ “ The Purâṇic genealogy of the Râshṭrakûṭas makes its first appearance in the Sâṅglî
“ grant of A.D. 933. The pretended historical genealogy of the Western Gaṅgas may have been
“ concocted a little earlier, but was more probably devised about A.D. 950. The Chôḷa Purâṇic.
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[1] Dyn. Kan. Distrs. p. 342, note 1.
[2] See Ep. Carn. Vol. IV. Introd. p. 6, para. 3, the last three lines.
[3] Above, Vol. III. p. 171 f.
[4] Dyn. Kan. Distrs. p. 316.─ I say I wrote this “ in 1895 or 1896,” for the following reason. The date of a
remark must be, ordinary, the date of the publication of it. The last of the proof-sheets of my Dynasties were
passed by me, for printing, in September, 1895. And the title-page was among them. It naturally was dated 1895.
And that is the date that appears on the title-page of the very few separate copies that were struck off.
Nevertheless,
and though I expressly gave instructions that uniformity was to be observed, the date was changed, without my
being consulted, to 1896, in the title-page as issued in the Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Vol. I. Part II.,
after page 276,─ apparently because that volume was not issued till 1896.
[5] Dyn. Kan. Distrs. p. 338 ff.
[6] Id. p. 342, note 1.
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