The Indian Analyst
 

South Indian Inscriptions

 

 

Contents

Index

Introduction

Contents

List of Plates

Additions and Corrections

Images

Contents

Altekar, A. S

Bhattasali, N. K

Barua, B. M And Chakravarti, Pulin Behari

Chakravarti, S. N

Chhabra, B. CH

Das Gupta

Desai, P. B

Gai, G. S

Garde, M. B

Ghoshal, R. K

Gupte, Y. R

Kedar Nath Sastri

Khare, G. H

Krishnamacharlu, C. R

Konow, Sten

Lakshminarayan Rao, N

Majumdar, R. C

Master, Alfred

Mirashi, V. V

Mirashi, V. V., And Gupte, Y. R

Narasimhaswami, H. K

Nilakanta Sastri And Venkataramayya, M

Panchamukhi, R. S

Pandeya, L. P

Raghavan, V

Ramadas, G

Sircar, Dines Chandra

Somasekhara Sarma

Subrahmanya Aiyar

Vats, Madho Sarup

Venkataramayya, M

Venkatasubba Ayyar

Vaidyanathan, K. S

Vogel, J. Ph

Index.- By M. Venkataramayya

Other South-Indian Inscriptions 

Volume 1

Volume 2

Volume 3

Vol. 4 - 8

Volume 9

Volume 10

Volume 11

Volume 12

Volume 13

Volume 14

Volume 15

Volume 16

Volume 17

Volume 18

Volume 19

Volume 20

Volume 22
Part 1

Volume 22
Part 2

Volume 23

Volume 24

Volume 26

Volume 27

Tiruvarur

Darasuram

Konerirajapuram

Tanjavur

Annual Reports 1935-1944

Annual Reports 1945- 1947

Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum Volume 2, Part 2

Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum Volume 7, Part 3

Kalachuri-Chedi Era Part 1

Kalachuri-Chedi Era Part 2

Epigraphica Indica

Epigraphia Indica Volume 3

Epigraphia
Indica Volume 4

Epigraphia Indica Volume 6

Epigraphia Indica Volume 7

Epigraphia Indica Volume 8

Epigraphia Indica Volume 27

Epigraphia Indica Volume 29

Epigraphia Indica Volume 30

Epigraphia Indica Volume 31

Epigraphia Indica Volume 32

Paramaras Volume 7, Part 2

Śilāhāras Volume 6, Part 2

Vākāṭakas Volume 5

Early Gupta Inscriptions

Archaeological Links

Archaeological-Survey of India

Pudukkottai

EPIGRAPHIA INDICA

reason for such a belief. Nevertheless, considering the similarity in sound, one is tempted to ask oneself if both the rivulet and the village are not named after the goddess Śaṅkarā, mentioned in the present inscription. Dr. Bhandarkar has rightly pointed out that Śaṅkarā ‘on doubt, appears to be the correct and original name of the goddess, and not Śākambharī by which she is at present known.’1

Dr. Bhandarkar’s observations with regard to the caste of some of the members of the bankers’ association as well as to the invocatory stanzas of the inscription are based on the information locally gathered and are hence very valuable. They are, therefore, quoted here in full. “One of the gōshṭhikas, i.e., members of the temple supervision committee, was the Śrēshṭhī Maṇḍana of the Dhūsara family. The surname Dhūsara is still well-known in the Jaipur State, but persons bearing this surname call themselves Bhārgava Brāhmaṇas, though they are suspected by the people to have been originally banias. But the popular suspicion, I think, is shewn to be a fact by our inscription, for Maṇḍana Dhūsara is called a Śrēshṭhī, i.e., Śēṭ or Sēṭh, which
>
title is borne by none but the bania class. Another gōshṭhika of the temple was the Śrēshṭhī Garga of the Dharkkaṭa family. I have shewn elsewhere that the name Dharkkaṭa has survived in the slightly altered form Dhākaḍ, a sub-division of the Osvāls. Curiously enough, the initial portion of this inscription is also worth pondering over. It invokes the blessings of three deities, first of Gaṇapati, next of Chaṇḍikā, and lastly of Dhanada, i.e., Kubēra. It is worthy of note that here Chaṇḍikā is placed between Gaṇapati and Kubēra, and no doubt reminds one of the figures on the pedestal of the shrine of Piplād mātā in Osiā. Of these last the central figure is that of Mahishāsuramardinī, a form of Chaṇḍikā, and she is flanked by Kubēra and Gaṇapati on the right and left respectively. When I was at the temple in Sakrāī, I was not allowed to go into the shrine and inspect the images, which are well-nigh concealed under garments, but I was simply told that the goddess was Mahishā suramardinī, and had none by her sides.”2

The following is the table, showing the donors’ names, parentage, etc. :─

No.

Donor

Donor’s
Father

Donor’s
Grandfather

Donor’s
Family

1

Maṇḍana

Rāma

Yaśōvardhana

Dhūsara

2

Garga

Madvana

Maṇḍana

Dharkkaṭa

3

Gaṇāditya

Vardhana

Bhaṭṭiyaka

            Do.

4

Dēvalla

            Do.

            Do.

            Do.

5

Śiva

Tatta

6

Śaṅkara

Vishṇuvāka

7

Maṇḍubāka

Ādityavardhana

8

Ādityanāga

Vōdda

9

Bhadra

Naddhaka

10

Udyōtana

Jēulla

11

Śāṅkara

Śōndhaka

The record is dated. However, in the absence of full details, the given date cannot be verified. The year is expressed only by numerical symbols, which Dr. Bhandarkar has read as 879.

__________________________

[1] Ibid.
[2] Ibid., pp. 56-7.

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